How and Why Do People with STEM Degrees End Up in Careers in Business and Politics?

According to a study, approximately 50% of college graduates find themselves working outside of their degree major area within five years. This is not surprising since many non-STEM careers require individuals who can contribute more substantial value beyond merely positing ideas or opinions. In fields like business and politics, having a STEM background can be a significant asset.

The Unique Value of STEM Degrees

STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) subjects are notoriously rigorous, requiring a deep understanding of provable facts and concepts. Unlike creative arts and social sciences, where opinions and subjective interpretations are valued, STEM degrees demand a high level of factual accuracy and intellectual rigor. While it is relatively easy to earn a degree in the humanities and social sciences, as these disciplines often welcome diverse perspectives and personal insights, STEM fields do not.

To succeed in STEM, one must:

Understand complex concepts Apply logical reasoning to solve problems Develop analytical and technical skills Pursue continued education and practice

These skills are highly transferable and valuable in various fields, including business and politics. Companies and political organizations benefit from individuals who can:

Provide clear and concise information Distinguish between facts and opinions Communicate effectively and critically think Analyze complex problems and propose solutions

Furthermore, STEM graduates often possess a strong work ethic and a commitment to evidence-based decision-making, qualities that are highly prized in business and politics.

The Reality of STEM Education

STEM education involves dedicated study and a focus on empirical evidence and objective analysis. Many students find this demanding, which explains why so many end up in unrelated fields after graduation. This does not mean that STEM degrees are not valuable; rather, it highlights the importance of these skills in any field.

For instance, consider the case of a truck driver with an MBA on their resume. This example underscores the versatility of a STEM background in enhancing an individual's skills and adapting to new career paths. The critical thinking, problem-solving, and analytical skills developed during a STEM degree are transferable and valuable in a wide range of professional settings.

Reshaping the Narrative Around STEM Degrees

There is a growing recognition that STEM degrees are more than just technical knowledge; they are also about fostering critical thinking, analysis, and the ability to communicate complex ideas. These skills are crucial in business and politics, where decision-making often hinges on data-driven insights and evidence-based arguments.

The push for STEM education goes beyond just technical proficiency. It is about promoting a culture of rigor, evidence-based reasoning, and intellectual honesty. In the current landscape, where opinions often hold sway, the value of a STEM degree in providing reliable, fact-based information cannot be overstated.

As society places increasing importance on rational decision-making and evidence-based policies, the demand for individuals with STEM backgrounds continues to grow. Whether in corporate boardrooms or political arenas, the analytical and problem-solving skills honed through STEM education are indispensable.

Conclusion

The journey from STEM to business and politics is not without its challenges but it is a rewarding one. The critical thinking, analytical skills, and empirical acumen developed through STEM degrees make graduates well-suited for careers in diverse fields. As the value of evidence-based decision-making becomes more apparent, STEM graduates will continue to find opportunities in both business and politics.

If you are one of those who struggled with the rigorous demands of a STEM degree, know that those skills are in high demand. Embrace the unique perspective and value you bring to the table, and be prepared to make an impact in any field.